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    Germany

    The Ultimate Guide to Exploring Germany

    Destination, Europe, Germany /

    EXPLORE GERMANY Your Comprehensive Destination Guide At a Glance Total area: 357,022 square kilometers   Capital:  Berlin Religion: Christianity (mainly Protestant and Roman Catholic)Population: Approximately 84 million Languages: German; English is widely spoken. Currency: Euro (EUR, €) Banking Hours: Mon–Fri, 8:30 am–4:00 pm  Telephone/Communication: The country code is +49. Germany has an excellent telecom infrastructure, with 4G widely available and 5G rolling out. Standard Free Wi-Fi is common in hotels, cafes, and public areas. Climate: Temperate seasonal climate. Cold winters (can drop below freezing, especially in the south and east) Warm summers (average highs around 24°C / 75°F) Rain is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year VAT in Germany If you’re a non-EU resident (including U.S. citizens), you may be eligible for a VAT refund on purchases made during your trip. To qualify for a VAT refund: Shop at stores that offer “Tax-Free Shopping.” Look for signs or ask at the register. Spend a minimum amount (usually around €50 per receipt). Ask for a VAT refund (Tax-Free Form) when purchasing. Get your receipts stamped by German customs at the airport when leaving the EU. Submit the stamped forms at a refund booth or by mail (Global Blue, Planet Tax-Free, etc.) Pro Tips: Arrive at the airport early—VAT refund lines can be long. You must show the unused goods and original receipts at customs. Some services (like hotel stays and meals) are not eligible for a refund. Travel Requirements Entry & Visa As of 2025, under the Schengen Agreement, U.S. citizens can travel to Germany for tourism or business without a visa and stay up to 90 days within 180 days. Valid Passport Must be valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned departure from the Schengen area. Must have been issued within the last 10 years. Proof of Return or Onward Travel Upon entry, they may request a return flight ticket or proof of onward travel. Proof of Sufficient Funds While not always checked, travelers may need to show evidence they can financially support themselves (e.g., credit cards, cash, or bank statements). Travel Insurance (Highly Recommended) Airlines and immigration officers recommend and sometimes require health insurance with a minimum coverage of €30,000. ETIAS Requirement (Coming Soon) Starting mid-2025, U.S. travelers must obtain an ETIAS travel authorization before entering Germany or any Schengen country. ETIAS = European Travel Information and Authorization System Similar to the U.S. ESTA Cost: ~€7 Valid for 3 years or until your passport expires Monitor official EU updates for information on the launch and application process of ETIAS. Who Needs a Visa? If you’re Planning to stay more than 90 days, Working, studying, or joining the family in Germany,If you plan to stay for more than 90 days, you must apply for a national visa at the nearest German consulate before entering Germany. Getting there from the US Traveling to Germany from the United States is straightforward, with numerous nonstop flights from major U.S. cities available daily. Most international flights arrive at one of Germany’s major airports, including Frankfurt am Main Airport (FRA)—Germany’s most prominent and busiest airport Munich Airport (MUC)—Known for its efficiency and ease of transfer Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER)—Serving the capital city Düsseldorf (DUS), Hamburg (HAM), and Stuttgart (STR)—Regional international hubs Major U.S. departure cities with direct flights to Germany include: New York (JFK, EWR) Chicago (ORD) Los Angeles (LAX) San Francisco (SFO) Washington, D.C. (IAD) Boston (BOS) Miami (MIA) Dallas (DFW) Atlanta (ATL) Seattle (SEA) Airlines offering direct flights include Lufthansa (Germany’s flagship carrier) United Airlines Delta Air Lines American Airlines Condor Flight time ranges from 7 to 11 hours, depending on the departure city and destination airport.   Travel Safety Tips General Safety: Low crime rate: Violent crime is rare, but like any major destination, petty theft (especially pickpocketing) can occur—particularly in tourist hotspots like Berlin, Munich, and Frankfurt. Stay alert in crowds: Keep valuables close and avoid leaving bags unattended in train stations, airports, and markets. Public Transportation Tips Germany’s trains and metros are safe, clean, and efficient. On regional trains, you may need to validate your ticket before boarding. Be cautious of scammers posing as ticket inspectors—always ask for ID if unsure. Legal & Cultural Tips Obey the rules: Germany is known for its order and rule-following. Jaywalking, fare-dodging, or being loud in residential areas can draw fines or negative attention. Carry ID: You’re legally required to carry a valid photo ID (e.g., passport) at all times. Drugs are illegal—even cannabis use can lead to legal issues outside specific medical contexts. Emergency Numbers Police: 110 Ambulance/Fire: 112(Both numbers work from any phone, including mobiles without a SIM card.) Language Help English is widely spoken, especially in urban and tourist areas, but having a translation app or knowing a few German phrases can be helpful. Local Insight Tap water is safe to drink. Public restrooms may require a small fee (€0.50–€1.00), so carry coins. People take quiet hours seriously, especially in residential areas. Health Safety Tips   Vaccination Requirements No mandatory vaccines for travelers from the U.S. However, the CDC and WHO recommend being up to date on routine vaccinations: MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) DTP (diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis) Polio Influenza (especially if traveling in fall or winter) COVID-19 (not required, but recommended) Health Insurance While not required for entry (yet), travel health insurance with at least €30,000 coverage is highly recommended. Germany offers excellent medical care, but non-residents must cover expenses without valid international insurance. Pro tip: The full implementation of the ETIAS visa waiver system in 2025 will likely require travel insurance. Medical Services Pharmacies (Apotheken) are widespread and easily identified by a red “A” sign. For minor issues, pharmacists can often advise or prescribe over-the-counter remedies. In the event of a serious illness or injury, Emergency number: 112 Public and private hospitals offer world-class care, though private clinics may require upfront payment. Food & Water Safety In Germany, tap water is safe to drink in all locations. Food hygiene standards are high—enjoy local cuisine without worry. No Tropical Diseases Germany

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    Must Try – Donner Kabob in Berlin

    Berlin, Europe, Food Guide Must Try, Germany /

    Must Try – Donner Kabob in Berlin Try the tasty döner kebab when you’re in Berlin. This well-known Berlin street food, known for its rich flavor and nice texture, is an important part of the city’s food scene. When seasoned and slowly roasted meat, usually lamb or chicken, is put in a warm pita or flatbread and eaten, the döner kebab is a delicious mix of crunchy, soft, and juicy parts. When you mix fresh vegetables with tangy yogurt sauce and spicy chili sauce, you get a harmonious flavor profile that captures the spirit of Berlin’s diverse food scene. We were eager to go to Mustafa’s Gemüse Kebap, which is one of the most famous places and has long lines because of its great reputation. We asked our Uber driver to take us there. We were shocked when he dropped us off at Mustafa ‘Demir’s’ Gemüse Kebap, which was another döner stand. Upon arrival, we were glad there wasn’t a long line, which would have shown us the wrong place. We still did it because we thought, “Why not?” There are an amazing 1,500 or more döner restaurants in Berlin, which are spread out all over the city. This means that there is always a döner kebab place close by, ready to make your taste buds happy. The döner is always open for lunch, a snack in the middle of the afternoon, or even at 5 a.m. after a night out. It has a wide range of foods to satisfy your hunger. The döner kebab we ate at Mustafa Demir’s Gemüse Kebap was delicious, even though there was a mix-up.  We were sad that we couldn’t try the famous Mustafas, but the delicious döner kebab was a great substitute, and we were happy with this find.  It’s without a doubt a culinary gem of Berlin that shows off the city’s international variety. Mustafa’s Gemüse Kebap (Cash only, always a line) Mustafa Demir’s Gemüse Kebap Warschauer Str. 27A, 10243 Berlin, Germany

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    Good Value – EINS Restaurant in Berlin

    Europe, Food Good Value, Germany /

    Good Value – EINS Restaurant in Berlin Eins in Berlin offers a dining experience that seamlessly blends traditional German cuisine with contemporary flair. Tucked away from the city’s bustling tourist spots, this restaurant provides an intimate atmosphere, making it a perfect choice for those seeking an authentic yet refined German meal. The menu at Eins focuses on seasonal ingredients and elevates classic dishes with a modern twist. The sauerbraten (marinated pot roast) is a standout, featuring tender, slow-cooked meat with a perfect balance of savory and tangy flavors. Their spätzle, a type of German noodle, is another highlight, served with rich sauces and earthy vegetables that complement its pillowy texture. The attention to detail in every dish is evident, with presentations that are both visually stunning and satisfying to the palate. The ambiance at Eins is cozy yet sophisticated, with a warm, welcoming atmosphere that enhances the overall dining experience. The service is attentive and friendly, with staff willing to recommend dishes and pairings from their excellent wine selection. Whether you’re a visitor exploring Berlin or a local looking for a special meal, Eins is a must-visit destination for anyone eager to indulge in high-quality German cuisine and excellent value. EINS Elbestrasse 28/29, 12045 Berlin

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    Breakfast at Kafer Rooftop Restaurant – Reichstag Building

    Berlin, Europe, Food Guide Must Try, Germany /

    Breakfast at Kafer Rooftop Restaurant – Reichstag Building If you’re visiting Berlin and looking for a memorable breakfast experience, Käfer’s Rooftop Restaurant is an excellent choice. Nestled atop the iconic Reichstag building, Käfer offers a dining experience that combines exceptional food with panoramic views of Berlin’s skyline. With its stunning Norman Foster-designed glass dome, this setting offers more than just a delicious meal; it also gives guests a chance to connect with the city’s rich history while enjoying contemporary comforts. Käfer Berlin’s breakfast menu is as impressive as its location. From classic pastries and freshly brewed coffee to substantial options like smoked salmon and scrambled eggs, the quality of the ingredients shines through in every dish. The attentive and professional service enhances the experience, making breakfast here a sophisticated and enjoyable start to your day. For those who wish to extend their visit, Käfer also excels in lunch and dinner, offering a range of gourmet dishes from contemporary European fare to traditional German specialties. Given Käfer’s popularity and its prime location, it is highly advisable to make a reservation in advance. The restaurant attracts both locals and tourists eager to experience its unique setting and exquisite cuisine. Booking ahead ensures that you can secure a table and fully enjoy the breathtaking views and exceptional dining experience without any hassle. Whether for breakfast, lunch, or dinner, Käfer Berlin promises a dining experience that beautifully merges history with gastronomy. Kafer Rooftop Restaurant Platz der Republik 1 Reichstagsgebäude, 11011 Berlin

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